Hexagram 33 — 遁 (Dùn), Retreat

Above: ☰ 乾 Heaven Below: ☶ 艮 Mountain

The Judgment

亨。小利贞。

Strategic retreat succeeds — withdraw with grace while the ground is unfavorable; small persistence only.

The Image (Daxiang)

「天下有山,遁;君子以远小人,不恶而严。」Heaven above the mountain — the noble person keeps distance from the petty, neither hateful nor lax.—— 《周易·大象传》(The Image Commentary)

The Tuan Commentary

彖曰:遁亨,遁而亨也。刚当位而应,与时行也。小利贞,浸而长也。遁之时义大矣哉!——《易传·彖传》

The Six Line Texts

初六遁尾,厉,勿用有攸往。
六二执之用黄牛之革,莫之胜说。
九三系遁,有疾厉,畜臣妾吉。
九四好遁,君子吉,小人否。
九五嘉遁,贞吉。
上九肥遁,无不利。

In Plain Terms

Withdraw strategically — live to fight another day. When you receive this hexagram, hold the judgment beside your question: it describes a posture and a season, not a script.

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I Ching judgments quoted from the Zhouyi (public domain); modern renderings by BaziOracle, for cultural and entertainment reference.